通过对北京市近期发布于中国裁判文书网和北京法院信息网关于故意杀人罪的刑事判决书的分析发现,北京故意杀人罪的犯罪主体呈现老年化、以男性为主、北京户籍人口占比高的特点。同时,北京市故意杀人罪的行为方式表现为因婚姻、家庭、感情纠纷引起的杀人案件占绝大多数,多为激情杀人,患有精神疾病的犯罪人占到一定比例的特点。对此,应充分发挥基层居民委员会和人民调解委员会化解矛盾的作用,加大向重点人群的法治宣传和教育力度,并建立社区精神病人重点观护制度以有效减少北京故意杀人案件的发生。
<<By analyzing criminal judgments on homicide in China’s judicial documents network and Beijing court information network nearly,we found that the main body of the crime of homicide in Beijing was aging,male and Beijing registered residence. At the same time,the behavior of homicide in Beijing is characterized by the vast majority of homicide cases caused by marriage,family and emotional disputes,mostly passionate homicide,and a certain proportion of criminals with mental diseases. Therefore,we should give full play to the role of grass-roots residents’ committees and people’s adjustment committees in resolving contradictions,strengthen the publicity and education of the rule of law to key groups,and establish a key observation and care system for community mental patients,so as to effectively reduce the occurrence of intentional homicide cases in Beijing.
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