2021年,新修订的《未成年人保护法》《预防未成年人犯罪法》正式实施,相关部门也出台了大量政策,未成年人保护事业取得很大进步。国家在全面构建未成年人学校保护制度、建立和发展未成年人教育惩戒制度、发展和完善未成年人法律援助制度、防止未成年人沉迷网络游戏、加强对未成年人入住旅馆的管理和家庭教育发展等方面已经取得重大发展,为更好开展未成年人保护工作奠定了坚实基础。但也要看到,我国在推动落实相关法律制度、建立完善有效的工作衔接机制、培养未成年人保护的专业社会力量以及增强社会公众的未成年人保护意识等方面尚存在一定不足,需要不断开拓创新并总结可推广、可复制的有益经验,以让更多的未成年人受益。
<<In 2021,the newly revised The Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Minors and The Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency was officially put into operation. A series of policies have been rolled out by relevant departments,marking that the cause of juvenile protection has made significant progress. Such achievements can be seen in building a school protection system for minors,establishing and developing an education and punishment system for minors,developing and improving a legal aid system for minors,preventing minors from indulging in online games,and strengthening the management on minors’ accommodation in hotels and their family education,which have all laid a solid foundation for the better protection of minors in China. However,it should be noted that China still has some deficiencies in promoting the implementation of certain legal systems,establishing a sound and effective linkage mechanism in work,cultivating professional social forces for the protection of minors,and enhancing public awareness of the protection of minors. We should thus take initiative at work,make continuous innovation,and summarize useful experience that can be promoted and replicated to benefit more minors.
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