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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
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    2021年中国公民数字素养研究报告

    摘要

    党和政府高度重视提升国民数字素养,提出到2025年,全民数字化适应力、胜任力、创造力显著提升,全民数字素养与技能达到发达国家水平。在数字经济生活方式的驱动下,2021年我国国民数字素养得到了全社会的关注,在实践中,体现为“信息无障碍”建设提速、青少年数字伦理教育有待加强、防止老年人群体内部数字素养鸿沟加深、各行各业对员工数字素养要求提高等。在政府层面,中央政府大力推动数字素养培育,地方政府在数字城市、乡村振兴建设中重视数字素养,街道社区成为政府提升公民数字素养的重要阵地。在学术界,乡村居民和老人群体的数字素养成为研究热点,社区图书馆、高等教育、中小学教育的相关数字素养研究逐渐受到重视。总体而言,我国公民数字素养提升需要在欠发达地区、社区图书馆、弱势群体和数字伦理教育等维度予以加强,常态化开展国民数字技能教育与培训,优化国民数字素养与技能发展环境。

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    Abstract

    Driven by the lifestyle of the digital economy and the normalization of the COVID-19,digital literacy has drawn the whole society’s attention in 2021. The CCP and the government pay great attention to improving the national digital literacy and figure out that by 2025,the digital adaptability,competence and creativity of the people will be significantly improved,and the digital literacy and skills of the people will reach the level of developed countries. Meanwhile,the construction of “Information Accessibility” should be accelerated and strengthen digital ethics education in practice. The government should prevent the digital divide among the elderly from widening,and All industries are maintaining digital literacy requirements for employees. At the government level,the central government vigorously promotes digital literacy,and local governments notice the effect of digital literacy in the revitalization of digital cities and villages. Communities have become a frontier for the government to improve digital literacy. In Academics,the digital literacy of farmers and the elderly has become a research trend,and digital literacy research in libraries,higher education,and primary and secondary education has gradually paid more attention. In general,we should enhance digital literacy in developing areas,libraries,vulnerable groups,and education to enhance the education and training of digital skills for the whole population and optimize the environment for the development of digital literacy.

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    作者简介
    欧阳日辉:欧阳日辉,博士,教授,中央财经大学中国互联网经济研究院副院长、桂林旅游学院数字经济研究院院长,主要研究方向为数字经济、金融科技、数字商务。
    杜文彬:杜文彬,桂林旅游学院商学院讲师,主要研究方向为电子商务、视觉文化、数字素养。
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