In recent years，the number of ophthalmic diagnosis and treatment in China has continued to rise，with a compound growth rate of 4.97% from 2015 to 2019，and 127 million in 2019. The incidence rate and the demand for diagnosis and treatment of China’s ophthalmic diseases are increasing year by year. The number of ophthalmic hospitals and ophthalmologists is increasing. The rate of eye surgery is expected to grow sharply. The demand for high value medical consumables for ophthalmic surgery is increasing. On the other hand，China’s ophthalmic consumables industry began to develop in the 1960s. Although China’s ophthalmic medical device industry started late and has a low starting point，its overall development is still in the primary stage. However，with the inclination of government policies，it can be predicted that China’s ophthalmic medical device industry will accelerate its development in the future. This paper investigates the application status and development trend of ophthalmic medical devices in 2020 from four aspects：classification and registration of ophthalmic consumables，research stage and classification of economic development of ophthalmic consumables industry，key consumables products and new ophthalmic consumables.