数字经济已经成为国内外产业发展的新高地,我国高度重视数字经济的发展,近年来颁布了《国家信息化发展战略纲要》等多项相关政策。京津冀协同发展战略是我国重大发展战略之一,北京、天津具有发展数字经济的独特优势,河北在《河北省数字经济发展规划(2020~2025年)》中明确提出,要与京津携手共建数字经济发展新高地。本报告从数字经济发展基础、数字经济发展规模、数字经济发展环境三个维度构建了数字经济发展水平评价指标体系,将京津冀城市群细化为13个城市进行比较分析,对13个城市的数字经济发展现状进行总结概括,进而查找各城市在数字经济发展过程中独有的优势以及存在的问题。研究发现,北京、天津在数字经济发展的各方面均有较高水平;河北省内各地级市数字经济发展水平与北京、天津存在显著差距;河北数字经济产业空间不均衡现象凸显;保定、邯郸、邢台的数字经济发展环境建设不能满足城市数字经济发展需求;等等。最后,针对以上研究提出了相应的对策建议:一是充分发挥北京的辐射带动作用,推动津冀服务业智能化转型升级;二是完善数字技术产业链,协同推进数字经济合理布局;三是积极推进津冀数字战略发展,破除其在数字经济建设方面存在的障碍;四是推动京津冀协同发展,强化数字经济治理能力。
<<Digital economy has become a new highland of industrial development at home and abroad. China deeply understands and attaches importance to the development of digital economy. In recent years,China has promulgated many relevant policies such as the outline of national informatization development strategy. The coordinated development strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei is one of China’s major development strategies. Beijing and Tianjin have unique advantages in developing digital economy. Hebei Province clearly put forward in the digital economy development plan of Hebei Province(2020-2025),that it is necessary to work with Beijing and Tianjin to jointly build a new height of digital economy development. This report constructs the evaluation index system of digital economy development level from the three dimensions of digital economy development foundation,digital economy development scale and digital economy development environment,subdivides the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration into 13 prefecture level cities for comparative analysis,summarizes the digital economy development of 13 prefecture level cities,and then looks for the unique advantages and existing problems of each city in the process of digital economy development. The research shows that Beijing and Tianjin have a high level in all aspects of the development of digital economy;There is a significant gap in the development level of digital economy between prefecture level cities in Hebei Province among Beijing and Tianjin;The spatial imbalance of digital economy industry in Hebei Province is significant;The construction of digital economy development environment in Baoding,Handan and Xingtai can’t meet the needs of digital economy development in the city. Finally,the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward for the above research:First,give full play to the leading role of Beijing radiation to promote the intelligent transformation and upgrading of Tianjin Hebei service industry;Second,improve the digital technology industry chain and jointly promote the rational layout of digital economy;Third,actively promote the development of Tianjin Hebei Digital strategy and solve its obstacles in the construction of digital economy;Fourth,promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and strengthen the governance capacity of digital economy.
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