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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    京津冀数字经济创新发展及区域时空格局演化

    摘要

    本报告选取京津冀地区2009~2020年的数据,采用超效率SBM-DEA模型和Malmquist指数方法对三地数字经济创新发展效率进行测度,基于测度结果对区域数字经济创新发展情况进行时空演化分析。结果表明,总体上,数字经济创新发展水平与地区经济发展水平有较强的相关性,三地的数字经济创新发展效率在近十年呈现波动性上升趋势;从空间演化方面来看,京津冀中部地区数字经济创新发展效率较为稳定,南北两侧数字经济创新发展效率变动剧烈;从空间关联方面来看,随着时间的推移,京津冀数字经济创新发展效率的空间正相关性逐渐减弱。基于此,本报告总结出目前京津冀数字经济创新发展存在的问题,同时提出了京津冀数字经济创新发展的重点任务及对策:突破数字经济关键技术,打造雄安新区数字创新平台;提高创新要素利用效率,深化数字经济创新资源开放共享;扶持战略性重点产业,促进数字经济“双链”融合发展;积极建设国家实验室,强化国家战略科技力量;加快协同创新机制构建,完善数字经济体制配套环境。

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    Abstract

    This report selects the data of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from 2009 to 2020,measures the innovative development efficiency of digital economy in three places by using super-efficiency SBM-DEA and Malmquist index method,and analyzes the spatio-temporal evolution of regional digital economy innovation and development based on the measurement results. The analysis shows that,on the whole,there is a strong correlation between the innovative development level of digital economy and the regional economic development level,and the innovation development efficiency of digital economy in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei has shown a fluctuating upward trend in recent ten years. From the perspective of spatial evolution,the innovative development efficiency of digital economy in the central region of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei is relatively stable,while the efficiency in the southern and northern regions changes dramatically. From the perspective of spatial correlation,the spatial positive correlation of the innovation efficiency of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei digital economy gradually weakens over time. Based on the above content,this report summarizes the problems existing in the innovative development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei digital economy,and puts forward the key tasks and countermeasures:break through the key technologies of digital economy and establish a digital innovation platform in the Xiong’an New Area;Improve the utilization efficiency of innovation elements and deepen the opening and sharing of the digital economy innovation resources;Support strategic key industries and promote the integrated development of “double chains” of digital economy;Actively build national laboratories and strengthen national strategic technology forces;Accelerate the construction of collaborative innovation mechanism and improve the supporting environment of digital economy system.

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    作者简介
    张贵:张贵,博士,南开大学教授、博士生导师,京津冀协同发展研究院秘书长,研究方向为京津冀区域经济、创新生态、战略性新兴产业。
    蔡盈:蔡盈,南开大学经济与社会发展研究院硕士研究生,研究方向为区域经济。
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