2021年1~9月,广西壮族自治区地方债发行规模居全国中游,发行结构以新增专项债为主,发行期限均为长期,发行成本居全国前列。其中,项目收益专项债发行规模逐年扩大,募投领域向基建倾斜。截至2021年9月,广西地方债存量规模居全国中游,2023年进入偿债高峰期。广西财政实力较弱,财政平衡率偏低,对上级政府补助的依赖性较强,地方政府债务负担在全国处中等偏上水平,但近年来发行债券期限以长期为主,能对逐年到期压力起到一定缓解作用。
<<From January to September of 2021,the local debt issuance scale of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region(hereinafter referred to as “Guangxi” or “the Autonomous Region”)ranked in the middle of the country,with the issuance structure dominated by new special bonds,the issuance term are long-term,and the issuance cost ranked in the forefront of the country. Among them,the scale of issuance of project revenue special bonds has been rising year by year,and the fund-raising field is inclined to infrastructure. As of the end of September of 2021,the scale of Guangxi’s local government existing bonds ranked in the middle of the country,and entered the peak of debt service in 2023. Guangxi’s financial strength is weak,the fiscal balance rate is low,the dependence on higher government subsidies is strong,and the local government debt burden is in the middle to upper level in the country,but the bond issuance period in recent years is mainly long-term,which can play a certain role in relieving the pressure of maturity year by year.
<<