In 2020，the three northeastern provinces achieved a comprehensive victory in poverty alleviation. In poverty alleviation，the three provinces in Northeast China have made remarkable achievements and accumulated rich experience through measures such as ensuring the basic needs of those in need，targeted poverty alleviation，poverty alleviation by industry，and poverty alleviation and supporting people’s interests. As a result，the income level and quality of life of poverty population have been significantly improved. However，in the process of promoting the continuous improvement of living conditions for the groups out of poverty，the three provinces in northeast China still face problems such as poor income stability for the people out of poverty，lack of endogenous motivation and development capacity，lack of rural infrastructure construction and public service supply，and a large gap in security and services for the elderly in rural areas. To this end，we need to focus on stimulating the internal impetus for the people out of poverty and shoring up weak development capacity. We will deepen integrated industrial development and support employment and entrepreneurship. Improving social security and public service networks；Promote the transformation of social assistance from relief to development；We will improve risk assessment and early warning mechanisms for returning to poverty.