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    2020~2021年厦门经济特区发展报告

    摘要

    面对新冠肺炎疫情带来的严峻考验和复杂多变的国内外环境,厦门统筹推进疫情防控,及时出台各项政策措施,有序推进企业复工复产。经济社会复苏动力强劲,重点行业持续好转,经济运行总体呈现平稳增长态势,经济发展好于预期。2020年厦门地区生产总值增速在福建省的排名由第1季度第4位跃升至全年第2位,增速连续两年领跑全国副省级城市。总体来看,厦门工业发展质量进一步提升,经济增长韧性明显增强,战略性新兴产业稳定增长,发展新动能持续增强,民生保障更加坚实。虽然积极因素不断积聚,但不确定因素仍然存在。厦门还须坚持疫情防控和经济发展两手抓,从供需两端发力,积极融入国内国际双循环新发展格局,抓创新、补短板,提升化危为机的能力,为实现经济特区高质量发展提前布局。

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    Abstract

    Facing the severe tests brought by COVID-19 and the complex and volatile situations at home and abroad,Xiamen coordinated the prevention and control of COVID-19,promptly introduced various policies and measures,and promoted the resumption of work and production in an orderly manner. With that,its economic and social recovery presented strong momentum,key industries continued to improve,economic operations generally showed a steady growth trend,and economic development was better than expected. In 2020,Xiamen’s GDP growth rate ranked from the 4th in the first quarter to the 2nd in the whole year in Fujian Province,and its growth rate has led China’s sub-provincial cities for two consecutive years. Overall,Xiamen’s industrial development quality was further improved,economic growth resilience was significantly increased,strategic emerging industries grew steadily,new development engines continued to strengthen,and the guarantees for people’s livelihood became more solid. Although positive factors continue to accumulate,uncertainties remain. Xiamen also needs to adhere to both prevention and control of COVID-19 and economic development,exert efforts from both ends of supply and demand,actively integrate into the new pattern of domestic and international dual-circulation development,focus on innovation,improve the weak aspects,improve the abilities to turn crises into opportunities,and make layout in advance for high-quality development.

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    作者简介
    周轶昆:周轶昆,经济学博士,深圳大学中国经济特区研究中心讲师,主要研究方向为区域经济、产业经济。
    张培喜:张培喜,深圳大学理论经济学硕士生,主要研究方向为区域经济、产业经济。
    唐辉:唐辉,深圳大学理论经济学硕士生,主要研究方向为区域经济、产业经济。
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