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    2021年中国住房租赁市场发展报告

    摘要

    2021年,随着新冠肺炎疫情形势的缓解和国家政策大力支持,住房租赁市场逐渐恢复,供需总量增长,成交量价回升,企业数量出现较大增加;政策层面,支持住房租赁市场发展的政策体系框架基本形成,加快发展保障性租赁住房成为最大亮点,住房租赁市场秩序和营商环境有所改善。展望2022年,保障性租赁住房将大量入市,住房租赁需求有望得到更好满足,市场化租赁市场成交量及租金预计稳中有所下调,企业将围绕专业化、精细化的运营能力展开更多的探索,投融资政策、市场监管和支持政策等方面也将持续发力,住房租赁发展政策体系将得到进一步完善。此外,诸如长租房的内涵、保障性租赁住房与市场化租赁住房的关系等仍需进一步明晰,住房租金及其涨幅限制政策、“网约房”监管等问题仍需完善,同时,还需要加快编制住房租赁相关标准规范,以促进住房租赁市场持续健康发展。

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    Abstract

    In 2021,with the easing of the COVID-19 and the strong support of national policies,the housing rental market has gradually recovered. The total supply and demand have increased. Both transaction volumes and rents are picking up and the number of enterprises has increased significantly. On the policy side,Policy support system of the housing rental market has taken shape. Accelerating the development of affordable rental housing has become the most important highlight and the business environment has been effectively improved. In 2022,a large number of affordable rental housing will enter the market,housing rental demand is expected to be better met,and the market-oriented rental market turnover and rent are expected to be stable and downward. Enterprises will pay more attention to the improvement of management capabilities. Investment and financing policies,market supervision and support policies will continue to exert efforts,and the housing rental development policy system will be further improved. In addition,issues such as the connotation of long-term rental housing and the definition of the relationship with affordable rental housing,the relationship between affordable rental housing and market-oriented rental housing still need to be further clarified,and the issues of housing rent and its increase restriction policy,“Net booking room” supervision and other issues still need to be further improved,and at the same time,it is also necessary to accelerate the preparation of standards and norms related to housing rental to promote the sustained and healthy development of the housing rental market.

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    作者简介
    王霞:王霞,博士,中国房地产估价师与房地产经纪人学会副秘书长,副研究员,研究方向为房地产经济。
    魏杨:魏杨,博士,中国房地产估价师与房地产经纪人学会助理研究员,研究方向为房地产经济。
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