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谢伏瞻
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李培林
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    “十三五”山东省居民消费状况与“十四五”扩大内需对策建议

    摘要

    2020年山东省面对新冠肺炎疫情以及由此带来的诸多不确定性因素,坚持稳中求进,确保了经济增长在下半年由负转正,城乡居民收入小幅提升。受疫情影响,居民消费结构、消费方式和生活方式都有所改变,新消费业态发展迅速。但还存在线上经济与线下经济融合发展协调度不够、适老商品服务产业发展缓慢、农村消费市场有待进一步拓展以及现有市场监管体系亟待创新等问题。山东“十四五”期间要加大力度解决消费领域存在的这些难点问题,形成以需求促供给创新、以供给创新促消费升级的良性循环。

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    Abstract

    In 2020,facing the COVID-19 epidemic and the many uncertain factors brought by it,Shandong Province insisted on making progress while maintaining stability,which ensured that economic growth turned from negative to positive in the second half of year,and the income of urban and rural residents increased slightly. Affected by the epidemic,residents’ consumption expenditure,consumption patterns and lifestyles have changed. The new consumption formats are developing rapidly. However,there is still some problems,such as insufficient coordination between the online economy and the offline economy,slow development of the commodity service industry suitable for the elderly,further expansion of rural consumer market,and urgent innovation of existing market supervision system. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period,we should make efforts to solve these difficulties in the consumption field,so as to form a virtuous circle of promoting supply innovation by demand and promoting consumption upgrade by innovation.

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    作者简介
    姜玉欣:姜玉欣,山东社会科学院省情与社会发展研究院副研究员,主要研究方向为消费社会学、社会发展与社会治理。
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