自2019年12月《长城、大运河、长征国家文化公园建设方案》颁布以来,各地在顶层设计基础上结合本地实际开展了各具特色的建设活动。但基于国家文化公园建设工程整体的特殊性和复杂性,其建设现状仍不容乐观。由于处于建设初期,一些地区先行而一些地区落后、学术研究缺乏、社会关注度不够、文化与旅游之间的平衡欠缺、缺乏科学建设路径等问题依然广泛存在,一定程度上影响了这一重大文化工程的整体推进。在深入分析这些问题的基础上,本报告提出如下对策:完善国家标准和价值标准;加强国家文化公园的规划;促进国家文化公园的立法。
<<Since the “Great Wall,Grand Canal,and Long March National Cultural Park Construction Plan” was promulgated in December 2019,local governments have implemented a variety of policy tools and measures with site-specific characteristics. However,due to the particularity and complexity of the construction of the National Cultural Park,there are still some issues which need more attention. For example,there are unbalanced development and policy support in different regions,particularly between advanced cities/regions and less developed ones. There are inadequate studies from the academia,along with few public attentions. Moreover,the culture park projects are reframed and positioned as more like a tourism development tool rather than cultural development. Local actions plans are absent in most provinces and cities,dampening the integrated progress of this grand project. Therefore,this article claims that to promote the national grand cultural park project,national standard and value system should be clarified,scientific specialized plans should be designed,and national cultural park law should be enacted.
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