Recently，China has attached great importance to the role of finance in green and low-carbon development，green finance has achieved positive results simultaneously. At the same time，China faces challenges such as inconsistent standard system，unreasonable financing structure，imperfect market infrastructure and significant financial risks. In the short run，new policies and standards for green finance in China would be introduced one after another，institutions and residents would be expected to increase green investment，green financial products and services would continue to innovate and develop，and more and more financial enterprises would propose carbon neutrality targets for their own operation and investment. It is suggested that the government should further play the role of “visible hand”，improve the whole industrial chain in the direction of capital flow，actively enhance the role of carbon market in price discovery，regulation and governance，and attach importance to the special function of policy-based financial institutions. Through these measures，green finance is supposed to actively contribute to the realization of the “dual carbon” target.