政策对于推动我国氢能与燃料电池汽车产业发展发挥了重要作用,本文系统梳理了2020年10月~2021年8月我国氢能与燃料电池汽车产业政策进展,重点对国家层面相关发展战略和政策、地方省市“十四五”规划、氢能与燃料电池汽车专题政策进行了深入分析,分析发现我国氢能产业发展得到各级政府的高度重视,政策引导氢能产业与关联产业融合发展,燃料电池汽车示范应用政策趋于明确,各地加强产业专项支持力度,有利于产业发展的良好政策环境逐步形成。最后,结合政策现状和动向,从明确战略引领、支持技术创新、细化配套政策、扩大示范应用、强化运营安全管理与信息化管理等方面对我国氢能与燃料电池汽车发展提出政策建议。
<<Policy plays an important role in promoting the development of Hydrogen and fuel cell vehicle industry in China. This report systematically reviews the policy progress of China’s hydrogen and fuel cell vehicle industry from October 2020 to August 2021,and focuses on in-depth analysis of relevant development strategies and policies at the national level,the 14th Five-Year plan of local provinces and cities,and special policies on hydrogen and fuel cell vehicles. It is found that governments at all levels attach great importance to the development of hydrogen industry in China. Policies guide the integrated development of hydrogen industry and related industries,the demonstration and application policies of fuel cell vehicles tend to be clear,and local governments strengthen special support for the industry,which is conducive to the gradual formation of a good policy environment for industrial development. Based on the current situation and trend of policies,policy suggestions are put forward for the development of hydrogen and fuel cell vehicles in China from the following aspects:clear strategic guidance,support for technological innovation,elaboration of supporting policies,expansion of demonstration and application,strengthening operation safety management and information management.
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