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    城市居民对司法机关保障公民权利的信任度研究——基于天津市部分地区的问...

    摘要

    在法治城市建设中,市民对司法机关的信任和对司法权利的认知是重要的方面。市民对司法机关的信任度已经达到一定水平,但还存在一定程度的问题。被调查者的司法信任度和对司法权利的认知在两个年度中没有太大的变化,司法信任度处于中等水平,对司法机关和法官有着基本的信任;但也有相当比重的人群司法信任度偏低,对司法权利缺乏足够的认知,法治意识和法律素质不高。被调查者对司法权利的认知与文化程度和经济条件呈现正相关关系。另外,对专业性的法律服务信任度还需要进一步提高。提高市民对司法机关和法律服务的信任度还需不断深入推进司法改革,完善法治实践,提高市民法律素质。

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    Abstract

    In the construction of legal city,the trust of citizens to the judicial organs and their cognition of judicial rights are important aspects. People’s trust in the judiciary has reached a certain level,but there is still a long way to go. The degree of judicial trust and the cognition of judicial rights have not changed much in the past two years. The degree of judicial trust is at a medium level,and they have basic trust in judicial organs and judges. However,there are also a considerable proportion of people with low judicial trust,lack of sufficient awareness of judicial rights,and low awareness of the rule of law and legal quality. The respondents’ cognition of judicial rights is positively correlated with their education and economic conditions. In addition,the trust in professional legal services needs to be further improved. In order to improve citizens’ trust in judicial organs and legal services,we need to continue to deepen judicial reform,improve legal practice and improve citizens’ legal quality.

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    作者简介
    王焱:王焱,法学博士,现任天津社会科学院法学研究所副研究员。
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