2019年,中国政府首次将就业优先政策置于宏观政策层面。通过进一步稳定就业总体形势、加大减轻企业负担力度、深化推进职业技能培训、健全完善保障措施,形成了促进就业、促进社会和谐、促进经济发展与扩大就业相协调的有利格局。但是,中国稳定就业工作仍然面临挑战,需要从健全就业促进相关法律规范、继续推进职业技能培训、完善重点群体就业保障体系三个方面改进现有就业措施,保障就业形势稳定。
<<It is the first time for the Chinese government to include the employment priority policy in the class of macro policies in 2019. In the policy,the government has stipulated to further stabilize the overall employment situation,reinforce the reduction of enterprises’ burdens,deepen the promotion of vocational skills training,and improve safeguard measures,in a bid to form a favorable environment for employment and social harmony. The policy is aimed to tie the economic development with employment expansion harmoniously. However,China still faces challenges in stabilizing employment. Accordingly,it is necessary to fine-tune existing employment measures in three aspects,including improving regulations and laws related to employment promotion,promoting vocational skills training continuously,and adjusting the employment security system for target groups,to ensure stable employment conditions.
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