重庆市盐资源富集,食盐生产、批发及零售企业众多,食盐管理面临困境。就法律规范而言,食盐定点批发概念模糊,食盐专营管理和食盐质量管理存在交叉和漏洞。就实践而言,利用电子商务、第三方物流企业实施违法批发的行为不在少数,非食用盐、非加碘盐流入餐桌风险增大。为此,以加强专营管理、保护食盐质量安全为目标,《重庆市食盐管理条例》应着力加强食盐专业化监管,完善食盐定点企业资质管理,规范食盐定点企业生产经营行为,保证合格加碘食盐供应,落实食盐储备和应急管理,规范食盐电子商务,加大食盐相关政策宣传力度。
<<Chongqing is rich in salt resources,and there are many enterprises engaged in salt production,wholesale and retail,so salt management is facing difficulties. In terms of legal norms,the concept of fixed-point salt wholesale is vague,and there are overlapping and loopholes between salt monopoly management and salt quality management. In terms of practice,there are many illegal wholesale behaviors by using e-commerce business and third-party logistics enterprises,which increases the risk of non-edible salt and non-iodized salt flowing into the dining table. Therefore,Chongqing Salt Management Act should aim at strengthening the monopoly management and protecting the quality and safety of salt. To be specific,the legislation should enhance salt professional supervision,perfecting the salt fixed-point enterprise qualification management,regulating the behavior of salt monopoly enterprise,ensure that qualified iodized salt supply,perfecting the salt reserves and emergency management,standardizing of salt e-commerce,increasing the publicity of salt-related policy.
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