2020年,我国海洋教育整体呈现稳中向好发展态势。在政策上,海洋教育得到了教育部的支持引导并被纳入部分沿海省市的“十四五”规划;在实践上,海洋教育内容更加丰富化、方式更加多样化、规模逐渐扩大化,无论是学校海洋教育还是社会公众海洋教育都取得了不同程度的进步;在研究上,海洋学者与海洋研究类期刊在学术界都获得了更多关注。但海洋教育仍存在诸多不足。鉴于此,本报告提出了完善海洋教育政策规划、改进海洋教育实践与推进海洋教育研究的建议,以推动海洋教育事业合理发展。
<<China’s ocean education is developing in a good direction in 2020. In terms of policy,ocean education has been supported and guided by the Ministry of Education and included in the 14th Five Year Plan of some coastal provinces and cities. In practice,ocean education has been enriched in content,diversified in methods and expanded in scale. Both school ocean education and social ocean education have made varying degrees of progress. In terms of research,oceanographers and marine research journals have received more attention in the academic community. However,there are still many deficiencies. This report puts forward suggestions on improving ocean education policy planning,improving ocean education practice and promoting ocean education research,so as to promote the rational development of ocean education.
<<Keywords: | Ocean EducationSchool Ocean EducationSociety Ocean EducationOcean Education ResearchOcean Education Policy |