Since the 18th CPC National Congress，China attaches great importance to the construction of ecological civilization，and has been committed to the construction and improvement of market-oriented diversified ecological compensation mechanism. By introducing the market mechanism，ecological bank has realized the transformation of the economic value of ecological products. It is a widely recognized sustainable ecological compensation model at present，and it is also the practical product following the concept of “Two mountains”. Hubei leads the country in the construction level of carbon sequestration trade，and has a favorable foundation for the practice of ecological bank. However，the market mechanism of ecological products needs to be improved. By combing the domestic and foreign ecological bank construction practice cases，this paper summarizes its development experience，and puts forward some enlightenment for reference to the reality of Hubei province.