机场作为交通运输体系中的重要枢纽,目前存在场面精细感知能力不足、互联互通能力不足、数字化运行能力不足、全局智能管控能力不足等问题,这些问题导致机场安全保障压力大,智慧化运行效率不高。针对上述问题,基于数字孪生、人工智能、5G、物联网等前沿技术研究与应用,突破全要素多源智能感知、空天地一体化互联互通、物理世界数字化转型、多元主体智慧协同等方面的关键技术,实现机场数字孪生、无感式旅客出行、无人化行李处理、无人化飞行区作业保障,推进传统基础设施向融合“新基建”转型,构建生产要素全面物联,数据共享、协同高效、智能运行的智慧机场,可极大地提升航空枢纽的智能化运行水平,促进我国智能交通运输体系建设。
<<As an important hub in the transportation system,the airport currently is facing deficiencies in many areas,such as surface awareness,interconnection,digital operation and global intelligent control,resulting in a large amount of stress on ensuring airport security and a lack of efficiency in intelligent operation. To solve the above problems,research and application of cutting-edge technologies such as digital twin,artificial intelligence,5G and the Internet of Things will enable the key technologies in the aspects of all factor multi-source intelligent perception,integrated interconnection of air and space,digital transformation of the physical world and multi-subject intelligent cooperation,so as to realize airport digital twin,insensitive passenger travel,unmanned baggage handling and operation support in the flight zone,as well as the transformation of traditional infrastructure into integrated “new infrastructure”,and building a smart airport with comprehensive IOT of production factors,data sharing,collaborative,efficient and intelligent operation,which will greatly improve the intelligent operation level of aviation hubs and promote the construction of intelligent transportation system in China.
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