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    2020年山东省普惠金融发展指数分析

    摘要

    2020年,面对新冠肺炎疫情对经济社会的冲击,全国普惠金融服务的重心不断下沉,基础服务更加完善,产品供给更加多样。为统筹推进疫情防控和经济社会发展,山东持续深化供给侧结构性改革。全省普惠小微企业贷款延期率、信用贷款发放占比居全国前列。本报告继续沿用《山东省普惠金融发展报告(2019)》的指标体系,从可获得性、使用情况、服务质量三个维度选用13个指标测算山东普惠金融发展指数。我们发现,2020年山东省普惠金融发展指数为103。58,比2019年提高3。58%。山东省普惠金融发展指数反映的问题有银行业金融机构对小微企业的支持有待进一步加强,数字金融服务体系有待进一步完善,地方金融组织队伍有待进一步扩充。针对这些问题,本报告提出打造多元化的普惠金融机构体系,优化征信体系建设,规范发展数字普惠金融产品和服务,精准开展普惠金融知识普及的发展建议。

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    Abstract

    In 2020,facing the impact of the new crown epidemic on the economy and society,the focus of inclusive financial services across the country will continue to sink,basic services will be improved,and product supply will become more diverse. In order to coordinate the promotion of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development,Shandong continues to deepen the reform of the supply-side structure. The province’s inclusive small and micro enterprise loan extension rate and the proportion of credit loans are among the highest in the country. This report continues to use the indicator system of the “Shandong Inclusive Finance Development Report (2019)”,and selects 13 indicators to measure the Shandong Inclusive Finance Development Index from the three dimensions of availability,usage,and service quality. We found that the Shandong Inclusive Finance Development Index in 2020 is 103.58,an increase of 3.58% over 2019. The problems reflected by the Shandong Gray Financial Development Index are that the support of banking financial institutions to small and micro enterprises needs to be further strengthened,the digital financial service system needs to be further improved,and the local financial organization team needs to be further expanded. In response to these issues,it puts forward development suggestions for building a diversified inclusive financial institution system,optimizing the construction of a credit information system,standardizing the development of digital inclusive financial products and services,and accurately carrying out the popularization of inclusive financial knowledge.

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    作者简介
    闫小敏:闫小敏,山东财经大学金融学硕士,山东省亚太资本市场研究院高级研究员,研究领域为证券市场、公司金融。
    王大雷:王大雷,山东省亚太资本市场研究院高级研究员,研究领域为市值管理、普惠金融。
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