无障碍环境监测评估具有重要意义,目的在于从现实生活多方面推动无障碍环境的发展,促进无障碍环境建设的不断完善,从而有效改善包括残疾人在内的特殊群体的生存环境与生活质量。目前,我国无障碍环境监测评估取得了可喜的成就;无障碍环境建设内容全面化;无障碍立法和实践活动均不断完善;无障碍环境监测评估主题多样化。同时,我国无障碍环境监测评估也面临着监测标准、相关法规及评估机制不完善,监测力度及范围不够,没有建立统一规范的台账制度和监督机制等问题。建议从建立并完善相关法律法规、完善无障碍环境建设监督过程中的标准及责任机制、建立我国无障碍环境的监测评估体系等三个角度着手,有效提升我国无障碍环境建设水平,促进无障碍环境建设高质量发展。
<<The monitoring and assessment of accessible environment construction is of great significance,whose purpose is to promote the development of accessible environment in an all-round way from the aspects of material environment,information exchange and community service,to ensure the continuous improvement of accessible environment construction,so as to effectively improve the living environment and quality of life of special groups,including the disabled. Accessible environment includes the accessible physical environment,information and communication,community service. At present,China has made gratifying achievements in the construction of accessibility environment;Accessible Act and practical activities are constantly improved;the accessibility monitoring and assessment work has been steadily promoted. At the same time,the monitoring and assessment of accessible environment in China is also facing some problems,such as imperfect monitoring standards,relevant laws and regulations and assessment mechanism,insufficient monitoring strength and scope,and the lack of a unified and standardized account system and supervision mechanism. It is suggested to improve relevant laws and regulations,optimize standards and responsibility mechanism in the supervision process of accessibility environment construction,establish China’s accessible environment monitoring and assessment system,so as to effectively elevate the level of accessibility environment construction in China and promote the high-quality development of accessibility.
<<