无障碍建设的地方法规、政府规章和相关技术标准,是完善地方无障碍建设管理制度的主要内容,是落实我国《残疾人保障法》《老年人权益保障法》《无障碍环境建设条例》等上位法的必然要求,也是推进包容性社会、建设全龄友好城市及社区的关键。本报告系统分析了我国地方无障碍环境建设管理规定的发展历程,评估了地方无障碍建设管理规定的现状特征和总体适应性,考察各地在无障碍建设管理规定方面的实践探索。针对我国地方无障碍建设管理规定存在的不平衡、不充分、不适应等问题,提出加快地方无障碍建设管理规定的修订与立法工作和技术标准的制定和完善工作。
<<Local regulations,government rules and relevant technical standards for accessible environment construction are main contents to improve local administration system on accessible environment,and the necessaries for the implementation of higher-level laws such as Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Disabled Persons,Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly and Regulation on the Construction of Barrier-Free Environments;they are also key to promoting the construction of inclusive society,all age-friendly communities and cites. In this research,the development history of local regulations and rules for accessible environment construction is systematically analyzed,their current characteristics and general adaptability are evaluated,and practical explorations of improving regulations on accessible environment construction are investigated. In view of the problems existing in the local regulations and rules,relevant countermeasures are proposed to promote the improvement of accessible environment administration system,as well as local management level in China.
<<