着力建设健康城市,是实现国家富强、民族振兴的重要抓手,是城市发展的必然趋势,也是全国各族人民的共同愿望。健康影响评价是健康城市建设领域中关键技术和重要路径。琼海市自2018年起正式开展健康影响评价体系建设探索工作,先后多次将市级重点在建工程项目作为试点,开展健康影响评价演练,为建设琼海市健康影响评价体系积累了丰富的理论与实践经验。琼海市依托健康城市建设,开展健康影响评价体系建设;坚持党委领导、部门协调、公众参与的基本原则;依托第三方评估机构探索健康影响评价的管理和实施路径,逐步试点,打造规范化的健康影响评价操作流程;形成利益群众、政府部门、评估专家良性合作闭环。研究表明,要做好健康影响评价体系建设工作,就需要强化健康影响评价组织保障和工作机制,加强健康影响评价专业人才队伍建设,完善适宜于本土的健康影响评价管理和技术流程。
<<Striving to build a healthy city is an important starting point for achieving national prosperity and rejuvenation,an inevitable trend of urban development,and the common aspiration of the people of all ethnic groups across the country. Health impact assessment is a key technology and important path in the field of healthy city construction. Qionghai City has officially carried out the exploration of the construction of health impact assessment system since 2018. It has successively taken municipal key projects under construction as pilot projects and carried out health impact assessment exercises for many times,which has accumulated rich theoretical and practical experience for the construction of health impact assessment system in Qionghai City. Relying on the construction of healthy city,Qionghai City has carried out the construction of health impact assessment system;Adhere to the basic principles of Party committee leadership,departmental coordination and public participation;Relying on the third-party assessment organization,explore the management and implementation path of health impact assessment,gradually pilot,and create a standardized operation process of health impact assessment;Form a virtuous closed-loop cooperation among the interests of the masses,government departments and evaluation experts. The research shows that to do a good job in the construction of health impact assessment system,we need to strengthen the organizational guarantee and working mechanism of health impact assessment,strengthen the construction of health impact assessment professionals,and improve the local health impact assessment management and technical process.
<<Keywords: | Healthy CityQionghai CityHealth Impact |