旅游服务贸易进出口是服务贸易的主要组成部分。近些年,随着出境旅游的快速发展,我国旅游服务贸易逆差迅速扩大,而入境旅游增长却出现下滑的态势。在国家实施自贸区战略,大力推进服务贸易自由化这一时代背景下,改革旅游签证制度,提高通关便利化水平,对于提振入境旅游,提高旅游服务贸易自由度,缩减服务贸易逆差以及彰显大国胸襟方面具有重要意义。通过对入境旅游的发展、旅游签证及通关的相关制度分析,提出提高旅游签证开放性和通关便利化水平、创新体制机制的有关对策建议。
<<Tourism services trade imports and exports have always been the major component of service trade. In recent years,with the rapid development of outbound tourism,tourism service trade deficit expands rapidly,while inbound tourism growth is declining. Under the background that China is implementing FTA strategy and promoting service trade liberalization,it is of great significance to reform tourist visa system and improve customs clearance facilitation level in order to boost inbound tourism,improve tourism service trade liberalization and reduce tourism service trade deficit. After analyzing the development of inbound tourism,system relating to tourist visa and customs clearance,the paper proposes several suggestions to improve the openness of tourist visa,customs clearance facilitation level and institutional innovation.
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