根据我国贸易便利化现状与《贸易便利化协定》的要求,我国在向世界贸易组织贸易便利化筹备委员会提交措施通报时,将“确定和公布平均放行时间”等四项内容列为B类措施,即在一定过渡期后再加以实施,针对这些措施,本研究梳理了实施现状,分析了存在的差距。《贸易便利化协定》的生效和实施对我国具有重要意义,在实施“一带一路”战略和自由贸易试验区战略背景下,推动《贸易便利化协定》实施有助于跨境货物的加速放行和流动,提高贸易效率,降低贸易成本,促进我国口岸通关综合管理体制和口岸治理能力的优化和提升。
<<Considering the current status of trade facilitation in China and the requirements of the WTO Agreement on Trade Facilitation(TFA),China,when notifying the categories of provisions of the TFA to the WTO Trade Facilitation Preparatory Committee,has put “Establishment of Publication of Average Release Times”,“Single Window”,“Outward Processing”,“Customs Cooperation” under Category B. This paper analyzes the current circumstances in implementing the above provisions and identifies the possible gap. It is envisaged that the implementation of the TFA will contribute to the facilitation of cross-border movements of goods both in and beyond China,which will further improve trade efficiency and reduce trade costs,and eventually,optimize and enhance the border management and governance.
<<Keywords: | Trade FacilitationSingle WindowEstablishment of Publication of Average Release TimesOutward ProcessingCustoms Cooperation |