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    2020~2021年知识产权司法保障的前海经验

    摘要

    前海合作区被称为“特区中的特区”,知识产权案件呈现总量多、增速快、疑难案件多、涉外案件多等特点。深圳知识产权法庭与前海合作区法院肩负着前海片区知识产权司法保护的艰巨任务。在党的领导下,以服务国家重大发展战略为方向,构建起多元、协调、有力、有效的知识产权司法保护大体系。积极探索三审合一体制,加快推进繁简分流,并采取“先行判决+临时禁令”创新做法,实现权利快保护;落实惩罚性赔偿制度,加大刑事打击力度,倾斜性分配诉讼权利义务,增加侵权成本,实现权利强保护;综合运用各种信息技术,降低当事人诉讼成本,便利当事人诉讼维权,并规范网络空间治理,实现权利新保护。展望未来,深圳市法院将继续深化知识产权审理的体制机制改革,构建多元化和群体性纠纷解决机制,进一步破解举证难问题,加强两岸联系,形成更大格局、更快速度、更强力度、更新技术的知识产权司法保护生态。

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    Abstract

    As the “special zone within the special zone”,Qianhai Cooperation Zone has a large number of intellectual property cases. In addition,the cases are growing rapidly,and a lot of difficult cases and foreign-related cases also emerge. The Shenzhen Intellectual Property Court and the Qianhai Cooperation Zone Court have the arduous task of judicial protection of intellectual property rights in Qianhai. Under the leadership of the Party,they are committed to building a diversified,coordinated,powerful and effective judicial protection system for intellectual property rights while serving the major development strategies of the country. They have actively explored the three-in-one trial system to streamline the judicial procedures,and adopted the innovative “advanced judgment + temporary injunction” method to increase the protection efficiency. They have adopted punitive damages,strengthened criminal punishments,preferentially allocated litigation rights and obligations,and increased the cost of infringers,in order to enhance the protection of rights. They have used various information technologies to reduce litigation costs for litigants,facilitate litigation rights protection of litigants,and regulate cyberspace governance,in order to protect rights in a new way. In the future,the courts in Shenzhen will continue to deepen the reform of intellectual property trial system and mechanism,build a diversified and group dispute resolution mechanism,and overcome the difficulty in presenting evidence,in order to strengthen the connection across Taiwan Strait,and form a more inclusive,faster and stronger intellectual property judicial protection ecology with new technologies.

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    作者简介
    黄忠顺:黄忠顺,华南理工大学博士生导师,教授。
    刘宏林:刘宏林,华南理工大学研究生。
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