The Organization Law of Courts clarifies the concept of “specialized court”，which is confined to military courts，maritime courts，intellectual property courts，and financial courts. However，with judicial organs getting more and more professional and specialized，there have been increasing cases of centralized jurisdiction over certain types of cases within a certain area. As these courts are professional，trans-regional，and exploratory，the authors define them as new specialized courts. How to adapt to its development and carry out effective supervision is not only a realistic challenge to procuratorial organs，but also a starting point for innovative supervision concepts and practices. Starting from the special supervision of the grassroots procuratorial organs for a certain type of trials，the authors provide some insights into the procuratorial supervision of the new specialized courts.