自新中国成立以来,我国冰雪运动,尤其是冰球运动的相关政策的制定与国家的发展密不可分。作为冰雪运动的重要组成部分,我国冰球运动政策的演进历程主要分为五个阶段:政策萌芽阶段、政策全面停滞阶段、政策稳步推进阶段、针对性政策密集出台阶段以及政策体系高效发展阶段。基于冰球运动政策的演进历程,我国冰球运动政策的发展趋势主要包括:政府主导与社会治理结合更加紧密、政策内容颁布更具针对性、政策重点协同发展特色更加突出。相关政策的出台与演进为冰球运动高质量发展提供了参考借鉴。
<<Since the founding of New China,our ice and snow sports,especially related policies of ice hockey,have been inseparable from the country’s development. As an important part of ice and snow sports,the developing processes of ice hockey policies in China could be mainly divided into five stages:the policy budding stage,the policy overall standstill stage,the policy steadily advancing stage,the targeted policy intensive release stage,and the policy system efficient development stage. Based on the developing processes of ice hockey policies,the development trend of China ice hockey policies mainly includes:government-led and social governance are more closely integrated,policy content is more targeted,and the characteristics of coordinated development of policy priorities are more prominent. The promulgation and development of related policies provide a reference for the high-quality development of ice hockey.
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