本文介绍了一种新型的公益保护模式,即北京山水自然保护中心(以下简称山水)与四川唐家河国家级自然保护区创立的“共建共管”的白熊坪保护站模式。该模式是在保持政府持有产权不变的情况下引进外部机构共同开展管理,依靠轮转的年轻志愿者驻站开展工作。保护站首期合作为期5年,自2014年开始建站运营,其间经历数次调整,整体运行良好。2019年合同期满,山水策略调整重心转为开展社区工作。原白熊坪保护站团队组建青野生态,继续运营白熊坪保护站。该保护模式具有较好的稳定性和可推广性,文中对该模式进行了相关的总结、反思与建议,希望对基层自然保护站的运营有借鉴意义。
<<The article introduced an innovative collaborative conservation model between Shanshui Conservation Center and Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve in Sichuan to co-establish and co-manage a remote conservation station called Baixiongping within the reserve. The model introduced external NGO into the reserve without changing the government-owned property right,and relied on rotational young volunteers to stay in the field and perform conservation works. The first collaboration period is five year since 2014,and the overall operation remained stable with management adjustments in between. When the collaboration agreement expired in 2019,Shanshui Conservation Center switched to conduct community projects due to strategy shift. The original conservation team in Baixiongping established a new local NGO named Qingye Ecology to continue daily operations. This conservation model is relatively stable and replicable. The article summarized the process,made reflections and suggestions,aiming to provide experiences and lessons learnt for the management of other local-level conservation stations.
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