2021年,在新冠肺炎疫情持续影响和国内外宏观经济不确定性多重压力下,就业局势保持总体稳定,城镇新增就业稳步增长、失业率逐步恢复到较低水平,重点群体就业基本稳定,企业员工工作时间回升,工资水平有所上涨。但同时就业增长尚未恢复到疫情前水平,部分服务业等用工趋弱,中小企业经营困境难解、用工需求趋减,政策监管、供应链紧缩等因素引致点上失业风险增加,部分群体就业仍然面临困难。下一步就业形势保持总体稳定具有经济基本支撑和政策服务保障等有利条件,但也面临人口老龄化、产业数字化、新型城镇化、就业多元化、新的全球化等各方面因素的影响,就业面临复杂局势。需要进一步强化就业优先导向宏观政策支持,加强就业与经济社会政策协同,加大结构性政策支持力度,对受疫情影响的重点行业、地区、中小微市场主体提供持续政策支持,为重点群体提供精准政策帮扶,完善高标准劳动力市场,提高匹配效率,着力推进实现更加充分、更高质量就业。
<<In 2021,the COVID pandemic continued to affect the employment situation. And the macroeconomic condition is uncertain at both domestic and international level. However,the employment situation remained stable,new employment increased steadily,the unemployment rate gradually returned to a low level,the employment condition for key groups was basically stable,and the working hours increased with rising wage level. However,at the same time,the employment growth has not yet returned to the pre COVID pandemic level,the employment in some service industries is still undesirable,small and medium-sized enterprises are facing various difficulties,the employment demand is decreasing,the risk of unemployment is increased due to factors such as policy supervision and supply shortage,and the employment of some groups is still facing challenges. In the next step,the employment situation will remain stable. However,it is also affected by various factors such as population aging,industrial digitization,new urbanization,employment diversification and new wave of globalization. We need to further strengthen macro policy support with employment priority,strengthen the coordination between employment policy and economic and social policy,provide continuous policy support to key industries,regions,and entities affected by the COVID pandemic,provide precise policy assistance to key groups,and improve the quality of labor market to achieve fuller and higher quality employment.
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