Since the Ecological Protection and High-quality Development of the Yellow River Basin have become the important national strategy，Henan Province has made remarkable achievements. But along the Yellow River there are still fragile ecological environment，water supply and demand contradiction，flood threat，unreasonable industrial structure and so on. Based on the reality of the Yellow River region，Henan should continue to strengthen ecological protection and restoration，scientifically allocate and manage the water resources of the Yellow River，improve flood control and disaster reduction infrastructure in floodplain areas，build innovative and modern industrial systems，carry forward and carry forward the Yellow River culture，etc.，building a “four regions” coordinated eco-protection and high-quality development benchmark of the Yellow River Basin.