自由贸易试验区是我国为推进改革开放而设立的政策创新试验田、示范区。2020年,中国(北京)自由贸易试验区正式宣布成立,北京也成为首个自贸区、服务业扩大开放区“两区”共建城市。截至2021年8月,北京自贸区主体制度建设已经初步完成;政策创新稳步开展,各类政策落地方案陆续推出,清单化管理全面推进;营商环境进一步改善,土地、人才、资本等要素市场改革措施正在完善,市场管理体制不断优化,京津冀协同逐渐深入,为进一步改革奠定了坚实的基础。但当前宏观环境不确定因素过多,北京自贸区的未来发展仍然充满挑战。
<<Pilot Free Trade Zones are functioned as demonstrative pilot zone for the new reform and open policies in China. In Sep. 2020,China (Beijing) Pilot Free Trade Zone was announced setting-up. Beijing,then,became the first city in which both FTZ and “Open-up Service Industry” policies apply. Up till Aug. 2021,institutional framework of Beijing Pilot FTZ has been constructed,innovative policies implemented Environment of Business improved. Local government published various implementing schemes,regulates based on the List. Reforms concerning land,capital,human resources,and other input factors have been introduced gradually. Market regulative system is improving. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration processes are forwarding. All the above achievements have set sound foundations for further reforms. Still,factors including global economic uncertainty make the future quite challenging.
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