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    2019~2020年中国文化与经济耦合:以文化产业高质量发展促进经济转型升级

    摘要

    文化与经济相伴相生,文化是推动经济发展、促进经济转型升级的重要力量。文化产业作为高增长性、高附加值的新型产业,表现出强劲的发展势头。生产性文化服务业作为文化产业的重要组成部分,呈现持续发展的态势,对经济结构的调整转型具有重要推动作用,在推动制造业升级、优化产业结构和推动价值链升级方面发挥了积极作用。在文化贸易方面,文化贸易水平持续提升,文化内容生产影响力不断扩大、新型文化业态不断获得国际市场认可。因此,面对百年未有之大变局以及国内国际双循环发展新格局,文化产业的创新发展成为促进经济转型升级的重要途径。要从实施文化产业数字化发展战略、提升生产性文化服务业创新水平、完善数字文化贸易监管机制以及健全文化政策监管体系等方面推动文化产业高质量发展,促进文化与经济耦合共生,实现经济结构的优化升级。

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    Abstract

    Culture and economy coexist,culture is an important force to promote economic development and economic transformation and upgrading. As a new industry with high growth and high added value,cultural industry shows a strong tendency of development. The added value of cultural industry keeps growing,promotes the gradual optimization of economic structure,optimizes the spatial pattern of economic development and prospers cultural consumption. As an important part of cultural industry,productive cultural services industry show a trend of sustainable development,which plays an important role in promoting the transformation and upgrading of economic structure,and plays a positive role in promoting the upgrading of manufacturing industry,optimizing industrial structure and promoting the upgrading of value chain. In terms of cultural trade,the level of cultural trade continues to improve,the influence of cultural content production continues to expand,and many new types of cultural formats have been successfully recognized in the international market. Therefore,in the face of a century of great changes and the domestic and international double cycle development pattern,the innovation and development of cultural industry has become an important way to promote economic transformation and upgrading. We should implement the digital development strategy of cultural industry,improve the innovation level of productive cultural service industry,improve the mechanism and supervision of digital culture trade,and improve the cultural policy supervision system to promote high quality development of cultural industry,the coupling and symbiosis of culture and economy,and realize the optimization and upgrading of economic structure.

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    作者简介
    高宏存:高宏存,文学博士,中共中央党校(国家行政学院)文史教研部教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为文化政策、文化产业管理。
    张晓丹:张晓丹,中共中央党校(国家行政学院)文史教研部在读博士研究生,主要研究方向为文化政策与管理。
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