The transport sector accounted for a large proportion of greenhouse gas emissions in China，and keeps increasing rapidly. Therefore，transport sector needs urgent low-carbon transformation. This section analyzed the current situation and main characteristics of greenhouse gas emissions in China’s transport sector，and gave a feasible development pathway for the transport sector based on the existing national policies，released objectives and previous studies. China should exert joint efforts into transport demand structure transformation，alternative fuel technology and energy efficiency improvement to achieve near zero emission in 2060. Emission from transport sector should strive to peak before 2030 and be controlled below 100 million tons in 2060.