道路基础设施智能化水平的不断提高,有效促进了人、车、路的协同发展。本文整理了2020年国家出台的多项与智能化道路基础设施建设相关的政策,从密集出台的中央政策可以看出,智能化道路基础设施的规划建设已上升为国家战略。本文通过分析智能化道路基础设施的落地应用情况,确定智慧高速公路为主要应用场景,并重点介绍了车联网C-V2X技术、路侧感知设备市场、高速公路治超和非现场执法与智慧高速云控平台等细分领域的发展现状,同时梳理了2020年部分地区开通的智慧高速公路的情况。最后,针对智能化道路基础设施发展过程中存在的问题,提出以数据为发展核心,突破核心技术、探索技术创新方向,统一相关标准及技术规范等建议。
<<The continuous improvement of the intelligent level of road infrastructure has effectively promoted the coordinated development of human-vehicle-road. This report sorts out a number of strategies related to intelligent road infrastructure issued by the state in 2020. The central government has issued intensive policies,and the planning and construction of intelligent road infrastructure has become a national strategy. By analyzing the landing application of intelligent road infrastructure,intelligent highways is determined as the main application scenario,and the development status of subdivided fields such as C-V2X technology of Internet of Vehicles,the device market of roadside perception,highway overload control and off-site law enforcement and the cloud control platform are introduced. At the same time,the situation of intelligent highways opened in some provinces in 2020 are Clarified. Finally,aiming at the problems existing in the development of intelligent road infrastructure,this paper puts forward some suggestions,such as taking data as the development core,breaking through the core technology,exploring the direction of technological innovation,and unifying relevant standards and technical specifications.
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