2019年新版《医疗器械不良事件监测和再评价管理办法》正式实施,各级药品监管部门积极推动法规宣贯培训工作,促进各方对该办法的学习和理解,同时不断提高各方对不良事件监测工作的认识,提高监测工作信息化水平,为我国医疗器械不良事件监测的推进奠定了基础。2019年,全国收集可疑医疗器械不良事件报告40。27万份,剔除错误报告后,有效可疑医疗器械不良事件报告为39。63万份,其中,江苏、山东、北京等18个省(自治区、直辖市)的不良事件报告县级覆盖率达到100%。我们应该认识到,不良事件报告数量较多的产品不一定风险高,应该通过对不良事件报告的收集、分析,评价一段时间内产品的风险水平,得出产品风险的发展趋势,发现和确认存在的产品风险,有针对性地采取风险控制措施,达到风险管理的效果。
<<In 2019,the new Regulation for the Monitoring and Reevaluation of Medical Deviation Events was formally implemented,and drug regulatory authorities at all levels actively promoted the promotion and training of laws and regulations,promoted the learning and understanding of the method,and continuously improved the understanding of the monitoring of adverse events,and improved the information level of monitoring of adverse events in medical devices,laying the foundation for the improvement of the monitoring of adverse events in China. In 2019,the number of adverse events of suspicious medical devices was 40.27 million by the provincial level,and 91.8 per cent of which were reported by Shandong province. We should recognize that the number of adverse events reporting products is not necessarily high risk,should be through the adverse events reporting collection,analysis,evaluation of a period of time product risk level,draw the development trend of product risk,find and confirm the existence of product risk,targeted risk control measures to achieve risk management effect.
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