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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
    中国社会科学院国家高端智库首席专家,学部委员,学部主席团秘书长,研究员,博士生导师。先后毕业于中国人民大学、中国... 详情>>
李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    新生代流动农民工的收入状况和改变户籍意愿

    摘要

    本文通过对2010年大样本调查数据的分析发现,“80后”流动农民工在整个农民工群体中所占比重达到46%左右;他们的劳动时间长于“80前”,而收入水平较低。绝大多数“80后”流动农民工不愿转变为非农户口。在涉及承包地时,他们比“80前”的转户意愿更低。由此得到的结论是,中国未来只能走常住人口城市化、基本服务均等化的道路,仅仅把流动人口户籍化的城镇化道路不可持续。

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    Abstract

    The paper analyzes a large sample from 2010 survey data. The result shows that migrant workers who belong to the “80s Generation” reach to about 46% in the whole population of migrant peasant workers. The analysis also demonstrates that migrant workers in the “80s Generation” work for longer time than migrant workers who were born before the 1980s. However,the former earned less salary than the latter group. Meanwhile,most “80s Generation” migrant workers are unwilling to change their residential registration status to “non-agricultural resident”. Regard to farmland lease,the “80s Generation” migrant workers are usually disinclined to transfer their resident registration records. The paper concludes that,in the future,China should only take the path of urbanization by assimilating migrant workers and providing equal servies to both permanent residents and non-permanent residents. And it is unsustainable to integrate urban and rural areas through changing Hukou registration.

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    作者简介
    张翼:中国人民银行扬州市中心支行副科长、经济师。
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