本文通过对2010年大样本调查数据的分析发现,“80后”流动农民工在整个农民工群体中所占比重达到46%左右;他们的劳动时间长于“80前”,而收入水平较低。绝大多数“80后”流动农民工不愿转变为非农户口。在涉及承包地时,他们比“80前”的转户意愿更低。由此得到的结论是,中国未来只能走常住人口城市化、基本服务均等化的道路,仅仅把流动人口户籍化的城镇化道路不可持续。
<<The paper analyzes a large sample from 2010 survey data. The result shows that migrant workers who belong to the “80s Generation” reach to about 46% in the whole population of migrant peasant workers. The analysis also demonstrates that migrant workers in the “80s Generation” work for longer time than migrant workers who were born before the 1980s. However,the former earned less salary than the latter group. Meanwhile,most “80s Generation” migrant workers are unwilling to change their residential registration status to “non-agricultural resident”. Regard to farmland lease,the “80s Generation” migrant workers are usually disinclined to transfer their resident registration records. The paper concludes that,in the future,China should only take the path of urbanization by assimilating migrant workers and providing equal servies to both permanent residents and non-permanent residents. And it is unsustainable to integrate urban and rural areas through changing Hukou registration.
<<Keywords: | Migrant WorkersIncome DistributionAge StructureAttitude Towards the Change of Hukou Registration\2010 |