The long-existing fundamental structure of Chinese labor is that demand exceeds supply. The structural contradiction of employment is more and more apparent. The newly emerging labor force，rural immigration labor and the layoff jobless people become the focal group of employment issue. The features of Chinese labor market in 2007 are the following：the demand for labor of urban tertiary industry remains the principal part and the demand for labor in the secondary industry is rising；demand from enterprises is dominant in labor market，the demand from state enterprises is decreasing and the demand from Hong Kong，Macao，Taiwan and other overseas enterprises is increasing；more demand from enterprises for front-line workers and jockeys of production and transportation equipment；the structure of unemployed population is under change and enterprises are facing the shortage of technicians.