Colleges and universities are the main body of earthquake preparedness and disaster reduction work for potential talents concentration in China. Beijing is the importance cultural centre in China. The cognition of earthquake emergency plan is very important for colleges and universities where locate in Beijing. Male and female have gender differences. That is，they have possible different cognitions to plan so as to different effectiveness. The description of the survey data and gray correlation analysis show that students have not only similarities but also differences. This paper thinks that male attaches great importance to the theoretical knowledge and female attaches importance to the practice of earthquake emergency drills. Therefore，male need strengthen practice learning during the theoretical study，while female need to pay attention to theoretical study during the drills. All-round construction of earthquake emergency plan should be cognized by students.