With the continued implementation of the policy of family planning，the first generation of single child family children have grown up，and a significant number of them have advanced to the stage of becoming “parents coming from single-child families”，and they are becoming the mainstream of upcoming Chinese parents. This new generation of parents has entirely new characteristics differing from those possessed by parents of older generations. They exhibit their peculiarities in family education. These manifestations pose new challenges to the development of family education in China.