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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    2007~2020年深圳市政府购买服务供给侧改革的探索与实践——基于...

    摘要

    社会工作服务供给侧制度创新是完善政府购买社会工作服务体制机制的重要举措。深圳市2020年发布的《深圳市关于提升社会工作服务水平的若干措施》针对深圳市社会工作服务供给机制中购买主体与使用主体分离、购买资金来源单一、购买标准“一刀切”、购买需求不明确等问题,创新实施了政府购买社会工作服务资金统一纳入财政预算、谁使用谁购买、分领域差异性购买、按照服务需求规范购买等多项措施。通过建立社会工作人才库和社会工作者职级薪酬体系、建立社会工作服务项目库和评审评估机制等配套制度,完善社会工作人才和社会工作服务动态监管机制,保障社会工作职业化专业化发展。通过规范和培育社会服务机构,强调政府购买服务中承接主体的责任,提升社会服务机构承接政府购买服务的能力,营造社会工作服务良好的生态环境,促进深圳社会工作服务质量的提升,发挥社会工作在社会服务和社会治理中的积极作用。

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    Abstract

    The innovation of social work service supply side system is an important measure to improve the mechanism of government purchasing social work service. In order to solve the problems in the supply mechanism of social work services in Shenzhen,such as the separation of purchasers and users,single source of purchase funds,one-size-fits-all purchase standards,and unclear purchase demand and so on,the document Several Measures of social work issued by Shenzhen in 2020 has innovated various measures to regulate the government purchasing. These innovations include that the funds for government’s purchasing of social work services should be incorporated into the financial budget;those who uses the service should be the one who purchases;differentiating purchase by different fields,and standardized purchasing according to service demand and so on. Through the establishment of supporting systems such as building the social work talent pool and rank salary system,and building social work service project pool and evaluation mechanism,Shenzhen has improved the dynamic supervision mechanism of social work talent and social work service,which has ensured the professional and specialized development of social work. By standardizing and cultivating social service institutions,Shenzhen has emphasized the responsibility of the main body in government purchasing services,and has enhanced the ability of social service institutions for undertaking government’s purchasing services,and has created a good ecological environment for social work services,in order to promote the improvement of the quality of social work services in Shenzhen and to give play to the positive role of social work in social services and social governance.

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    作者简介
    叶征航:叶征航,深圳市民政局二级调研员。
    张卓华:张卓华,深圳市社会工作者协会秘书长。
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