The promulgation and implementation of “the Regulations on Ensuring the Wage Payment of Migrant Workers” unfold the new era to ensure the wage payment of migrant workers by law. Through the investigation on the implementation of the Regulations in Enshi City，Hubei Province，it is learned that Enshi City took the lead in implementing the “4 + 3” mode to ensure the migrant workers’ wage payment in 2015. After the promulgation of the Regulations，Enshi City has upgraded the management information system for ensuring the wage payment of migrant workers in the field of project construction，achieving good implementation effect. This paper analyzes the problems that the overall effect of the Regulations implementation needs to be further improved，the reasons why the understanding and awareness on the law of ensuring the wage payment of migrant workers under the market economy condition needs to be deepened and the institutional system needs to be improved. The report also puts forward some countermeasure proposals to improve the mentioned wage payment guarantee system，including strengthening the organizational foundation，consolidating the management foundation，intensifying the institutional foundation，confining power within the institutional cage，and improving the deterrence of the Regulations，which has an important reference value for revising and improving the Regulations，as well as for local authorities to formulate the implementation measures.