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    中国公共文化服务发展报告(2020)

    摘要

    2019~2020年,我国公共文化服务发展取得了较大进步,突出表现为:我国公共文化服务政策法律法规供给充分,在比较完备的法律制度框架体系下,政策供给内容更加具体;公共文化服务体系越来越完善,公共文化对价值观念的引导作用突出;公共文化服务数字化、便利化落实效果明显,非物质文化遗产保护成效显著;公共文化建设和服务水平得到了较大提升;等等。不过与此同时,还存在基层公共文化服务供给不足、对地方特色文化和民间艺人关注不够、非物质文化遗产保护意识仍比较薄弱、文化助力精准扶贫工作效果不明显等问题。在新的历史时期,应当采取如下提升措施:进一步改善公共文化建设与服务,继续强化公共文化对正确价值观念的引导作用;重点加强基层公共文化服务建设;进一步提高非物质文化遗产保护成效;推进文化助力巩固和拓展扶贫攻坚成果,促进乡村振兴战略平稳过渡。

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    Abstract

    From 2019 to 2020,the supply of laws and regulations of China’s public cultural service policies is sufficient. Under the relatively comprehensive legal system,the content of policy supply is more specific. The basic areas of public cultural services have become more refined,and remarkable achievements have been made. Public culture plays a prominent role in guiding social values,and the digitization and facilitation of public cultural services have achieved obvious results. Notable results have been achieved in the protection of intangible cultural heritage,and public cultural construction and services have been improved to a certain extent. At the same time,there are also problems such as insufficient supply of grass-roots public cultural services,insufficient attention to folk artists,weak awareness of the protection of intangible cultural heritage,and lack of notable effects of targeted poverty alleviation assisted by culture. In the new historical period of China,the construction and service of public culture need to be further improved,and the guiding role of public culture to core socialist values needs to be further strengthened. The construction of grass-roots public cultural services needs to be promoted. The protection effect of intangible cultural heritage needs to be further improved. The consolidation and expansion of the achievements of poverty alleviation with the help of culture needs to be promoted to the smooth transition to the second phase the of rural revitalization strategy.

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    作者简介
    周鸿雁:周鸿雁,哲学博士,湖北大学公共管理学院副教授,中华文化发展湖北省协同创新中心副研究员,主要研究方向为公共伦理和公共文化服务。
    郭嘉峰:郭嘉峰,湖北大学公共管理学院公共管理专业2019级硕士研究生。
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