Since the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin have been promoted as a major national strategy，Gansu has seized this important strategic opportunity，accelerated the implementation of green and low-carbon development，and promoted ecological protection and high-quality development to a deeper level，with remarkable results. Facing the new situation and new problems，Gansu should take the transformation and upgrading as the driving force to promote high-quality development in the basin，strengthen the support of various factors，tap the protection and development potential of Gansu section of the Yellow River basin，and promote the high-quality development of the regional economy.