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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    湖北:2010~2019年民生需求提升度第4位

    摘要

    2000~2019年,湖北城乡民生消费数据人均值持续明显增长,2019年居民总消费为2000年的7。96倍,物质消费为6。91倍,非物消费为10。76倍。非物消费比重极显著增高9。59个百分点,消费结构出现极大升级变化。但居民消费率从44。01%极显著降低至28。50%,“十二五”以来略有回升。居民积蓄率从21。95%持续较明显升高至24。61%,反过来对消费需求的抑制作用加重。居民总消费、非物消费地区差逐渐缩小,但居民物质消费地区差继续扩大;居民总消费、物质消费、非物消费城乡比逐渐缩小。

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    Abstract

    From 2000 to 2019,the per capita value of all types of the residents’ consumption demand data in Hubei’s urban and rural evidently continued to increase. The residents’ total consumption in 2019 was 7.96 times that of 2000,the material consumption was 6.91 times and the immaterial consumption was 10.76 times. The proportion of the residents’ immaterial consumption significantly rose over 9.59 percentage points,showing a significant upgrading change of the consumption structure. But the residents’ consumption rate significantly fell from 44.01% to 28.50%,it rose slightly since the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. The residents’ amassment rate certainly continued to rise from 21.95% to 24.61%,which in return aggravate the inhibition of consumption demand. The regional disparity of the residents’ total consumption and immaterial consumption continued to be reduced,but that of the residents’ material consumption continued to be extended;and the urban and rural ratio of the residents’ total consumption,material consumption and immaterial consumption roundly continued to be reduced.

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    作者简介
    保蕊:保蕊,云南省国际贸易学会消费市场监测与消费促进中心消费分析师,主要从事农村消费相关研究。
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