2000~2019年,上海城乡民生消费数据人均值持续稳步增长,2019年居民总消费为2000年的5。45倍,物质消费为5。35倍,非物消费为5。66倍。非物消费比重较明显增高1。27个百分点,消费结构出现一定升级变化。居民消费率从27。95%略微升高至28。76%,“十二五”以来略有回升。居民积蓄率从24。43%持续极显著升高至34。31%,反过来对消费需求的抑制作用加重。居民总消费、物质消费、非物消费地区差逐渐缩小;居民非物消费城乡比逐渐缩小,但居民总消费、物质消费城乡比持续扩大。
<<From 2000 to 2019,the per capita value of all types of the residents’ consumption demand data in Shanghai’s urban and rural steadily continued to increase. The residents’ total consumption in 2019 was 5.45 times that of 2000,the material consumption was 5.35 times and the immaterial consumption was 5.66 times. The proportion of the residents’ immaterial consumption certainly rose over 1.27 percentage points,showing a partial upgrading change of the consumption structure. The residents’ consumption rate slightly rose from 27.95% to 28.76%,it rose slightly since the Twelfth Five-Year Plan. The residents’ amassment rate significantly continued to rise from 24.43% to 34.31%,which in return aggravate the inhibition of consumption demand. The regional disparity of the residents’ total consumption,material consumption and immaterial consumption roundly continued to be reduced;and the urban and rural ratio of the residents’ immaterial consumption continued to be reduced,but that of the residents’ total consumption and material consumption continued to be extended.
<<Keywords: | Material ConsumptionImmaterial ConsumptionPeople’s Livelihood DemandStatus RankingShanghai’s Residents |