The integration of sport and medicine can give play to sport in physical fitness，immunity enhancement，disease prevention，etc.，thereby promoting the overall effectiveness of the health management system and national health level. The Outline of the Healthy China 2030 Plan proposes to carry out extensive fitness-for-all programs，strengthen the integration of sport and medicine and non-medical health interventions，which raises the integration of sport and medicine to a strategic level. As an emerging field，the integration of sport and medicine is still in the pilot and exploratory stage in terms of policy formulation，technology research and development，talent training and service models. However，it can be seen from literature，research and empirical studies that in recent years，the exploration of sport and medicine integration has been accelerated，and the industry has been more mature with the awakening of health awareness in the whole society，especially the public health crisis caused by coronavirus pandemic since 2020. More efforts should be made to perfect institutions and mechanism，to balance supply and demand，and to improve sport and medicine integration in a bid to meet people’s growing demands for health and help to build a healthy China.