A questionnaire survey was conducted among 1376 residents in 16 districts of Beijing，to understand the residents’ satisfaction with the prevention and control measures of the new coronavirus epidemic in Beijing and the impact of the epidemic on the lives of the residents in Beijing，so as to understand the residents’ psychological state against the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic and their confidence in the government’s fight against the epidemic. The results show that Beijing residents have a high evaluation of the prevention and control measures taken by the party and government，and have enough confidence in fighting the epidemic；the epidemic has a great impact on the lives of residents，and some citizens are dissatisfied with the prevention and control measures. In this regard，this paper puts forward relevant suggestions on strengthening and improving epidemic prevention and control measures and creating a positive social mentality from the four aspects of prevention and control mechanism，measures，organization and confidence.