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本调查以1797名18～70岁北京市常住居民为研究对象，考察了北京市居民主观幸福感现状和基本特点，查明了北京市居民主观幸福感与自尊和一般自我效能感的关系。结果发现：首先，北京市居民生活满意度水平较高，积极情绪较高且消极情绪较低；其次，年龄、婚姻状况、工作状态、职业、月收入等是影响北京市居民主观幸福感的主要人口学因素；再次，主观社会阶层越高，居民的主观幸福感也越高；最后，北京市居民的一般自我效能感与主观幸福感存在显著正向关系，且这一关系受到居民工作状态、职业、受教育程度、月收入以及主观社会阶层的影响。本调查结果明晰了北京市居民的主观幸福感现状及基本特点，也为进一步的主观幸福感干预研究提供了理论支持。
<<The present study examined the current situation and related factors of subjective well-being among Beijing residents. We recruited 1797 Beijing residents to participate our study. Results found that the level of life satisfaction among Beijing residents was relatively high，the levels of positive and negative emotion were relatively low. The subjective well-being among Beijing residents was related with age，marital status，work status，occupation，monthly income，and subjective social class. In addition，there was the significant and positive relationship between general self-efficacy and subjective well-being among Beijing residents. Furthermore，this relationship was impacted by working status，occupation，education level，monthly income，and subjective social class. Our study clarified the current situations and related factors of subjective well-being among Beijing residents，and provided theoretical support for further intervention on subjective well-being.
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